Village funds and poverty in Aceh Province
Main Article Content
Afrizal
Abd. Jamal
Chenny Seftarita
The village legislation has placed the village as the spearhead of development and improvement of social welfare. Villages are given adequate authority and funding sources to manage their potential to improve the economy and community welfare. The research objective is to analyze the influence of village funds on poverty in Aceh Province, Indonesia. This research uses secondary data from panel data, namely Village Fund, Poverty, and Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) data from regencies and cities in Aceh Province, Indonesia, from 2010 to 2018. These data are sourced from the Statistics Indonesia (BPS). This research uses a qualitative descriptive analysis model and panel data analysis. Regression analysis in this study uses static panel data. The variable village funds in this research influence poverty reduction in districts and cities in Aceh Province. However, the effect is not too significant because the exertion of village funds is not yet on target, as village funds are widely used for infrastructure construction.
Abd Rahman, N. H., Ismail, S., & Ridzuan, A. R. (2020). Ageing population and economic growth: An empirical investigation. Sciences, 10(5), 609-625. http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v10-i5/7234 DOI: https://doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v10-i5/7234
Attanasio, O., Bonfatti, A., Kitao, S., & Weber, G. (2016). Global demographic trends: consumption, saving, and international capital flows. In Handbook of the Economics of Population Aging (Vol. 1, pp. 179-235). North-Holland. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.hespa.2016.09.006 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.hespa.2016.09.006
Chandoevwit, W. & Ashakul, B. (2008). The impact of the village fund on rural households. TDRI Quarterly Review, 23(2), 9-16.
Datt, G. & Ravallion, M. (2002). Is India’s economic growth leaving the poor behind? Journal of Economic Perspectives, 6(3), 89-108. https://doi.org/10.1257/089533002760278730 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1257/089533002760278730
Gujarati, D. N., & Porter, D. C. (2009). Basic Econometrics (5th ed.). McGraw-Hill/Irwin.
Mberu, B. U., & Ezeh, A. C. (2017). The population factor and economic growth and development in Sub-Saharan African countries. African Population Studies, 31(2), 3833-3844. https://doi.org/10.11564/31-2-1056 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11564/31-2-1056
Menike, H. A. (2018). A literature review on population growth and economic development. International Journal of Humanities Social Sciences and Education, 5(5), 67-74. https://dx.doi.org/10.20431/2349-0381.0505009 DOI: https://doi.org/10.20431/2349-0381.0505009
Republic of Indonesia. (2014a). Government Regulation Number 43 of 2014 concerning Implementing Regulations of Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages. State Secretariat of The Republic of Indonesia.
Republic of Indonesia. (2014b). Government Regulation Number 60 of 2014 concerning Village Funds Sourced from the State Revenue and Expenditure Budget. State Secretariat of The Republic of Indonesia.
Republic of Indonesia. (2014c). Law of The Republic of Indonesia Number 6 of 2014 concerning Village. State Secretariat of The Republic of Indonesia.
Salvati, L., & Zambon, I. (2019). The (metropolitan) city revisited: Long-term population trends and urbanization patterns in Europe, 1950-2000. Population Review, 58(1). https://doi.org/10.1353/prv.2019.0004 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/prv.2019.0004
Siregar, H., & Wahyuniarti, D. (2008). Dampak Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Penurunan Jumlah Penduduk Miskin. Jurnal Ilmiah, 24-40.
Suharjo, B. (1997). Elimination of climate effect on agriculture commodity in long term research. In Forum Statistika dan Komputasi (Indonesia) (Vol. 2, No. 1).
Sutiyo, & Maharjan, K. L. (2017). Does Decentralization Matter in Rural Poverty Alleviation? In Decentralization and Rural Development in Indonesia (pp. 139-149). Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3208-0_11 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3208-0_11